What is organic chemistry?

What is organic chemistry?

Organic chemistry

Organic chemistry is that the study of the structure, properties, composition, reactions and production of carbon-containing compounds, which include not only hydrocarbons, but also compounds with any number of other elements, including hydrogen (most compounds contain a minimum of one carbon-hydrogen) . bond), nitrogen, oxygen, halogens, phosphorus, silicon and sulfur. This branch of chemistry was initially limited to compounds produced by living organisms, but was expanded to include human-made substances, such as plastics. The range of uses of organic compounds is vast and includes, but is not limited to, pharmaceuticals, petrochemicals, food, explosives, paints and cosmetics.

Where is organic chemistry used?

Organic chemistry is a creative science in which chemists create new molecules and explore the properties of existing compounds. This is the most popular research area for the chemists ACS and Ph.D. chemists.

Organic compounds around us. They play a central role in the economic growth of the United States in the rubber, plastic, fuel, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, detergent, paint, dye, and agricultural industries. The basis of biochemistry, biotechnology and medicine are organic compounds and their role in life processes. Many modern high-tech materials are a minimum of partially composed of organic compounds.

Organic chemists spend most of their time creating new compounds and developing better methods for synthesizing previously known compounds.

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